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What is hysterosalpingography (HSG)

Hysterosalpingography (HSG) is an X-ray manner this is used to view the internal of the uterus and fallopian tubes.
It regularly is used to look if the fallopian tubes are in part or partially blocked femoral throughout the length it can also show if any fibroid septa inside the cavity.
Nowadays Hysteroscopy and Laparoscopy is widely used to diagnose these problems which can easily detected by judicious uses of Hysterosalpingography if done with proper technique. 70% of the infertile women get pregnant after the HSG Procedure only.

The HSG procedure is achieved as follows:

  • You may be requested to lie for your back with your feet placed as for a pelvic exam. A device known as a speculum is inserted into the vagina. It holds the walls of the vagina aside to allow the cervix to be viewed. The cervix is wiped clean.
  • The cease of the cervix may be injected with nearby anaesthesia (pain alleviation). You can feel a slight pinch or tug as that is performed. Certainly, one of strategies can be used to insert the dye. In one approach, the cervix is grasped with a device to maintain it consistent. A tool referred to as a cannula is then inserted into the cervix. Within the different method, a skinny plastic tube is passed into the cervical opening. The tube has a small balloon on the quit that is inflated. The balloon maintains the tube in area within the uterus.
  • The speculum is eliminated, and you are located beneath an X-ray system.
  • The fluid slowly is located thru the cannula or tube into the uterus and fallopian tubes. The fluid can also cause cramping. If the tubes are blocked, the fluid will cause them to stretch.
  • X-ray images are made as the assessment medium fills the uterus and tubes. You may be asked to alternate position. If there is no blockage, the fluid will spill slowly out the far ends of the tubes. After it spills out, the fluid is absorbed through the frame.
  • After the pics are made, the cannula or tube is eliminated.

How is HSG executed?

HSG is accomplished in a health centre. It's far pleasant to have HSG completed within the first half (days 1–14) of the menstrual cycle. This timing reduces the threat that you'll be pregnant.
At some point of HSG, an evaluation medium is located within the uterus and fallopian tubes. This is a fluid that incorporates a dye. The dye suggests up in contrast to the body systems on an X-ray screen. The dye outlines the internal length and form of the uterus and fallopian tubes. It also is feasible to look how the dye movements through the frame structures. Progeny is the Best IVF centre in New Delhi where HSG is performed as early the consultation is done

Advantages of HSG over laparoscopic

  • A laparoscopy procedure looks at calls for the affected person to be admitted to a health centre while an HSG is an outpatient procedure.
  • Laparoscopy tests contain the usage of well-known anaesthetics at the same time as an HSG does no longer.
  • Laparoscopy tests are commonly performed in patients who've had a record of tubal problems, while an HSG experiment may be carried out in sufferers who've not had tubal problems.
  • HSG is a Non-invasive procedure
  • Two tablets of any anti spasmodic is sufficient to remove the pain
  • No cut in the abdomen whereas pain is minimal
  • Patient can go home and work normally after procedure whereas laparoscopy need to admit and take leave 7 to 10 days after the procedure
  • Side by side small obstruction and light obstruction can be opened if one under fluoroscopic which is the normal technique in these days
  • 70% of the infertile women get pregnant after the HSG Procedure.
  • HCG should not be ignored infertility workup/ investigation

What should I anticipate after the Procedure?

After HSG, you could feel little Cramps in your abdomen

Are there alternatives to HSG?

There are other approaches that may deliver your fitness care issuer some of the equal facts as HSG:
Laparoscopy — This surgical operation calls for widespread anaesthesia
Hysteroscopy — This technique can give an in-depth view of the interior of the uterus. But it cannot show whether or not the fallopian tubes are blocked
Sonohysterography — This technique makes use of ultrasound to show the inner of the uterus. Like hysteroscopy, it does not provide information about the fallopian tubes
HSG is performed by Dr.Ruby Sehra at Progeny IVF Centre for best result and to treat with High quality.

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